function push($message)
{
    global $channelAccessToken;
    $payload = [
       'to' => "要傳送對象的userID",
       'messages' => [
           [
               'type' => 'text',
               'text' => $message
           ]
       ]
    ];
// Send Request by CURL
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://api.line.me/v2/bot/message/push');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($payload));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [
       'Content-Type: application/json',
       'Authorization: Bearer ' . $channelAccessToken
    ]);
    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
}

{
  "destination":"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
  "events":
  [
    {  
      "type":"message",
      "message":
      {
        "type":"text",
        "id":"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
        "text":"123"
      },
      "timestamp":1620617008589,
      "source":
      {
        "type":"user",
        "userId":"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"  #從這邊可以取得你的ID，或是群組的ID
      },
      "replyToken":"token",      #如果要回覆訊息需要加上這個token
      "mode":"active"
    }
  ]
}

    $access_token ='access_token';
    $json_string = file_get_contents('php://input');
    $json_obj = json_decode($json_string);
    $event = $json_obj->{"events"}[0];
    $message = $event->{"message"}->{"text"};
    $reply_token = $event->{"replyToken"};
    if($message == "測試")
        reply("測試回覆",$reply_token);

    function reply($message,$reply_token)
    {
        global $access_token;
        $post_data = [
            "replyToken" => $reply_token,
              "messages" => [
                [
                  "type" => "text",
                  "text" => $message
                ]
          ]
        ];
        $ch = curl_init("https://api.line.me/v2/bot/message/reply");
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($post_data));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
            'Content-Type: application/json',
            'Authorization: Bearer '.$access_token
        ));
        $result = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
    }

?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>              
<catalog>                                                          
    <product>
        <pname>${PNAME}</pname>                      
        <price currency="NT">${PRICE}</price>
        <mark />                                                    
    </product>
</catalog>

from string import Template
with open('sample.xml') as fr:
    data = fr.read()                     #讀入檔案內容
data = Template(data)               #將內容當作範本
data = data.safe_substitute(PNAME='IPHONE 12', PRICE='30000')     #進行替換
print(data)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<catalog>
    <product>
        <pname>IPHONE 12</pname>
        <price currency="NT">30000</price>
        <mark />
    </product>
</catalog>

[root@localhost ~]# df -h
檔案系統                 容量  已用  可用 已用% 掛載點
devtmpfs                 470M     0  470M    0% /dev
tmpfs                    487M     0  487M    0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                    487M  8.4M  478M    2% /run
tmpfs                    487M     0  487M    0% /sys/fs/cgroup
[color=#FF0000]/dev/mapper/centos-root   17G  4.8G   13G   28% /[/color]
/dev/sda1               1014M  173M  842M   17% /boot
tmpfs                     98M   12K   98M    1% /run/user/42
tmpfs                     98M     0   98M    0% /run/user/1000

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 53.7 GB, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O 大小 (最小/最佳化)：512 位元組 / 512 位元組
Disk label type: dos
磁碟識別碼：0x000c35eb

所用裝置 開機      開始         結束      區塊   識別號  系統
/dev/sda1   *        2048     2099199     1048576   83  Linux
/dev/sda2         2099200    41943039    19921920   8e  Linux LVM

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk /dev/sda
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).

Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.


命令 (m 以獲得說明)：p

Disk /dev/sda: 53.7 GB, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O 大小 (最小/最佳化)：512 位元組 / 512 位元組
Disk label type: dos
磁碟識別碼：0x000c35eb

所用裝置 開機      開始         結束      區塊   識別號  系統
/dev/sda1   *        2048     2099199     1048576   83  Linux
/dev/sda2         2099200    41943039    19921920   8e  Linux LVM

命令 (m 以獲得說明)：n
Partition type:
   p   primary (2 primary, 0 extended, 2 free)
   e   extended
Select (default p): p
分割區編號 (3,4, default 3): 3
起初 sector (41943040-104857599, 預設 41943040)：
使用預設值 41943040
最後 sector, +sectors 或 +大小{K,M,G} (41943040-104857599, 預設 104857599)：
使用預設值 104857599
Partition 3 of type Linux and of size 30 GiB is set

命令 (m 以獲得說明)：w
分割表已變更！

呼叫 ioctl() 以重新讀取分割表。

WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: 裝置或系統資源忙碌中.
The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at
the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8)
同步磁碟。

[root@localhost ~]# partprobe
Warning: 無法開啟 /dev/sr0 以讀寫 (唯讀的檔案系統)。/dev/sr0 已用唯讀的方式開啟
[root@localhost ~]# pvcreate /dev/sda3
  Physical volume "/dev/sda3" successfully created.
[root@localhost ~]# pvresize /dev/sda3
  Physical volume "/dev/sda3" changed
[root@localhost ~]# vgextend centos /dev/sda3
  Volume group "centos" successfully extended
[root@localhost ~]# lvextend -L +29G /dev/mapper/centos-root
  Size of logical volume centos/root changed from <46.00 GiB (11775 extents) to  <54.00 GiB (13823 extents).
[root@localhost ~]# xfs_growfs /dev/mapper/centos-root

[root@localhost ~]# df -h
檔案系統                 容量  已用  可用 已用% 掛載點
devtmpfs                 470M     0  470M    0% /dev
tmpfs                    487M     0  487M    0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                    487M  8.4M  478M    2% /run
tmpfs                    487M     0  487M    0% /sys/fs/cgroup
[color=#FF0000]/dev/mapper/centos-root   46G  4.8G   42G   11% /[/color]
/dev/sda1               1014M  173M  842M   17% /boot
tmpfs                     98M   12K   98M    1% /run/user/42
tmpfs                     98M     0   98M    0% /run/user/1000
tmpfs                     98M     0   98M    0% /run/user/0

#下載目錄為./，要下載的模組是python-virtualenv
yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./ python-virtualenv  

#安裝使用localinstall的方式，nogpgcheck表示不要進行驗證
yum localinstall -y --nogpgcheck python-virtualenv-15.1.0-4.el7_7.noarch.rpm

pip download django
pip download flask

pip install Django-3.1.1-py3-none-any.whl
pip install Flask-1.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl

pip install django
pip install flask
#導出模組清單
pip freeze > requirements.txt
#下載requirements.txt中安裝的所有模組
pip download -r requirements.txt

pip install --no-index --find-links=./ -r requirements.txt

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
  <epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"  
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0 epp-1.0.xsd">
  <command xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
    <create>
      <domain:create xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0 domain-1.0.xsd">
        <domain:name>test.com.tw</domain:name>
        <domain:period unit="y">1</domain:period>
        <domain:registrant>test-contact-001</domain:registrant>
        <domain:contact type="admin">test-contact-001</domain:contact>
        <domain:contact type="tech">test-contact-001</domain:contact>
    <domain:contact type="billing">test-contact-001</domain:contact>
        <domain:authInfo>
          <domain:pw>testpass</domain:pw>
        </domain:authInfo>
      </domain:create>
    </create>
    <clTRID>ABC-96803-XYZ</clTRID>
  </command>
</epp>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0 epp-1.0.xsd">
  <response>
    <result code="1000">
      <msg lang="en-US">Command completed successfully</msg>
    </result>
    <resData>
      <domain:creData xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0">
        <domain:name>test.com.tw</domain:name>
        <domain:crDate>2019-05-13T16:21:58.0Z</domain:crDate>
        <domain:exDate>2020-05-13T16:21:58.0Z</domain:exDate>
      </domain:creData>
    </resData>
    <trID>
      <clTRID>ABC-96803-XYZ</clTRID>
      <svTRID>1557764518-3829-2515</svTRID>
    </trID>
  </response>
</epp>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
  <epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"  
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0 epp-1.0.xsd">
  <command xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
    <create>
      <domain:create xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0 domain-1.0.xsd">
        <domain:name>test.com.tw</domain:name>
        <domain:period unit="y">1</domain:period>
        <domain:registrant>test-contact-001</domain:registrant>
        <domain:contact type="admin">test-contact-001</domain:contact>
        <domain:contact type="tech">test-contact-001</domain:contact>
    <domain:contact type="billing">test-contact-001</domain:contact>
        <domain:authInfo>
          <domain:pw>testpass</domain:pw>
        </domain:authInfo>
      </domain:create>
    </create>
  <extension>
    secDNS:create xmlns:secDNS="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:secDNS-1.1"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:secDNS-1.1 secDNS-1.1.xsd">
      <secDNS:dsData>
        <secDNS:keyTag>9765</secDNS:keyTag>
        <secDNS:alg>5</secDNS:alg>
        <secDNS:digestType>1</secDNS:digestType>
        <secDNS:digest>4141674BFF957211D129B0DFE9410AF753559D4B</secDNS:digest>
      </secDNS:dsData>
    </secDNS:create>
  </extension>
    <clTRID>ABC-96803-XYZ</clTRID>
  </command>
</epp>

*nat
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [4:1992]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.99.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
COMMIT

./rclone --version
rclone v1.46- os/arch: linux/amd64-
go version: go1.11.5

rclone config
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n                 #新建一個連線
name> test              #連線名稱
1 / A stackable unification remote, which can appear to merge the contents of several remotes
   \ "union"
2 / Alias for a existing remote
   \ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Provider (AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, etc)
   \ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
6 / Box
   \ "box"
.....
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y

If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code
Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y

from flask import abort
from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/', methods=['GET'])
def hello():
    return 'hello world!'
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000 ,debug=True)  #host=0.0.0.0就是開放所有人連線,127.0.0.1就是只接受本機連線

@app.route(路徑,methods=['GET','POST'])  #路徑,允許的方法
def function():
    要做的動作
    return '要回傳的值'

@app.route('/post',methods['POST'])
def function():
    datetime = request.form['datetime']
    return '要回傳的值'

@app.route('/post',methods['POST'])
def function():
    try:
        datetime = request.form['datetime']
    except:
        return 'error'
    return '要回傳的值'

@app.route('/test/',methods=['GET'])
def get_task():
    return request.args.get("task_id")   #直接取得參數

@app.errorhandler(404)
def not_found(error):
    return '404'